Some people living with Alzheimer’s or other dementias have problems with eating and drinking. This may cause illness or weakness, and it can make confusion worse. It’s important to understand why this happens, what you can do to help, and when it’s appropriate to contact a doctor.
Why Does This Happen?
People with Alzheimer’s or dementia might
- forget that they have eaten
- forget to ask for water or food
- get confused if there are too many choices
- forget how to use forks, spoons, knives
- get confused if there is too much noise
In the later stages of the disease they may:
- feel like they are choking
- lose interest in eating
What Can You Do?
Keep it simple
- do things the same way at every meal
- serve meals in a familiar, quiet place
- eat with them so that they see you eat too
- make the plate a different color than the table
- use solid colors – not patterns
- don’t offer too many food choices
Support them
- make meals peaceful and slow
- don’t worry about spills and messes – they happen!
- use no-spill cups or straws
Make eating easy
- feed them when they are sitting up
- try serving 5-6 small meals
- try foods they can pick up with their finger
- make sure to check the temperature of the food
Speak with a doctor if:
- they suddenly become more confused
- they choke often
- they keep losing weight
To learn more about specific topics like this, see our upcoming education classes or talk with a dementia expert by calling our office at 858.492.4400. Check the rest of our free services as well.